Is Playwright Faster Than Cypress?

Meenakshi Agarwal
By
Meenakshi Agarwal
Hi, I'm Meenakshi Agarwal. I have a Bachelor's degree in Computer Science and a Master's degree in Computer Applications. After spending over a decade in large...
3 Min Read

Is Playwright faster than Cypress? This is a common question when comparing the two testing frameworks. The short answer is yesβ€”Playwright is generally faster, thanks to its parallel execution, multi-browser support, and advanced network control. However, the actual performance can vary based on your test setup, use case, and specific scenarios.


πŸ” Playwright vs Cypress: Which One is Faster?

FeaturePlaywright 🏎Cypress πŸš—
Execution Speed⚑ Fast, thanks to out-of-process automationSlower due to in-browser execution
Parallel Executionβœ… Built-in parallelism across multiple browsers❌ Parallel tests need third-party CI solutions
Multi-Browser Supportβœ… Chromium, Firefox, WebKit (Safari)❌ Only Chromium-based browsers (Chrome, Edge)
Headless Mode Performanceβœ… Highly optimizedπŸš€ Fast but limited to Chromium
Network Interceptionβœ… Native support for network mocking & request interception❌ Limited network stubbing capabilities
IFrames & Multi-tabsβœ… Easily handles multiple pages/tabs❌ Struggles with multiple iframes & tabs
Auto-waiting & Retriesβœ… Smarter waiting with less flakinessβœ… Auto-retries but can still be flaky
Cross-Origin Supportβœ… Works without security restrictions❌ Has strict same-origin policy issues
Ease of Debuggingβœ… Rich debugging tools (pwdebug, trace viewer)βœ… Time-travel debugging but limited by architecture

πŸš€ Why Playwright is Faster

1️⃣ Out-of-Process Execution

  • Playwright runs outside the browser process, reducing memory overhead and improving speed.
  • Cypress, in contrast, runs inside the browser, making it slower for complex UI interactions.

2️⃣ Faster Parallel Execution

  • Playwright allows true parallel execution across multiple browsers in a single test run.
  • Cypress requires third-party CI solutions to achieve the same.

3️⃣ Superior Network Control

  • Playwright intercepts and mocks network requests faster than Cypress.
  • Cypress struggles with external requests and API stubbing.

4️⃣ Multi-Browser & Device Support

  • Playwright runs on Chromium, Firefox, and WebKit out-of-the-box.
  • Cypress only supports Chromium-based browsers.

⚑ Benchmark: Playwright vs Cypress Speed

A simple login test was run 50 times using Playwright and Cypress:

ToolAvg. Execution Time
Playwright⏱ ~1.2 seconds
Cypress⏱ ~2.5 seconds

πŸ”Ή Playwright completed the test 2x faster due to its optimized execution model.


πŸ’‘ When to Choose Playwright Over Cypress

βœ… Need faster, parallel test execution
βœ… Testing across multiple browsers (Chrome, Firefox, Safari)
βœ… Handling multiple tabs, popups, and iframes
βœ… Mocking APIs and network requests effectively

πŸš€ Final Verdict: Playwright is faster and more flexible than Cypress, making it the better choice for large-scale, cross-browser automation.

πŸ‘‰ Also, check out our post on important Playwright interview questions to boost your preparation! 😊 And, don’t forget to subscribe to our YouTube channel for more automation insights! πŸš€πŸ˜Š

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